India Turns to U.S. and Brazil for Diversified Oil Supply

The United States and Brazil have emerged as major oil suppliers to India, reshaping the country’s import landscape amid shifting global energy dynamics and Western sanctions on Russia. As India seeks to diversify its crude sources and secure stable energy flows, refiners are increasingly turning to non-OPEC producers for competitive pricing and reliable delivery.

In recent months, Indian oil imports from the U.S. have surged, driven by attractive pricing of light sweet crude and strategic energy cooperation between Washington and New Delhi. At the same time, Brazil has expanded its footprint in India with shipments of heavy crude, capitalizing on its growing offshore production capacity.

The shift reflects India’s effort to reduce dependency on traditional Middle Eastern suppliers while balancing geopolitical alliances. Analysts say this diversification enhances India’s energy security and aligns with its ambition to become a refining and export hub in Asia.

With global oil flows in flux, the rise of the U.S. and Brazil as key suppliers marks a significant evolution in India’s energy strategy, offering new leverage in pricing and supply negotiations.